Afghanistan

Contact //Tel: +61 2 6178 4000
Fax: +61 2 6178 4880 // Post: GPO Box 887, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
 
 

heading foldHow we are helping

Estimated funding for 2013/14

$180.4 million


Our funding for 2012/13

$182.8 million*

Strategic goals

Priority Spend (%)
Total 100
Saving lives
View all initiatives
4
Promoting opportunities for all
View all initiatives
11
Sustainable economic development
View all initiatives
26
Effective governance
View all initiatives
35
Humanitarian and disaster response
View all initiatives
11
Cross-cutting 13

*2012–13 Estimated Outcome ODA funding breakdown and graphs will be updated from 15 May 2013.

 

Australia and Afghanistan signed a Comprehensive Partnership Agreement [external link] and a Development Framework Agreement in 2012. We made a significant contribution to the Tokyo Mutual Accountability Framework between the Afghan Government and the international community and are committed to a long-term partnership in the decade beyond the 2014 transition of security to Afghan national forces.

The bulk of AusAID’s assistance to Afghanistan, around 80 per cent, is delivered at the national level. Nationally and in Uruzgan, our assistance focuses on promoting education opportunities; rural development, particularly agriculture and community infrastructure; and improving the quality of governance, including public financial management, mining, electoral support and civil society engagement. A substantial ongoing aid program is an important part of the Australian government’s commitment to the international mission to Afghanistan.

For more information on the administration, management and objectives of Australia’s programs in Afghanistan, read:

Australia has invested $380.3 million in Afghanistan in the previous three years. Some of the key results include:

  • helping increase access to basic health care services, providing maternal and child health consultations to more than 100,000 people, health education for more than 280,000 people, HIV/AIDS and reproductive health education for more than 39,000 people, and helping to immunise approximately 196,000 children in Uruzgan
  • contributing to the construction of over 1,500 schools, graduating over 67,000 teachers, and providing school management training to over 11,000 principals and school managers
  • support for the training of more than 700 farmers in new agricultural practices and better natural resource management—resulting in increased yields and animal populations—and assistance in clearing 1,724,684 sq km of land in Ghor and Kandahar provinces of unexploded ordnance.

More results can be viewed under the ‘See our results’ tab above.

Following the Government’s announcement on 17 December 2012 to reprioritise resources within the aid budget, the 2012–13 revised budget estimate for the Afghanistan program was reduced by $11.8 million. Australia remains committed to delivering results in Afghanistan. This comprises deferral of:

  • new phase of an existing technical assistance program ($2.8 million)
  • governance activities ($4 million)
  • commencement of a new community resilience program ($5 million).

Australia expects to provide to $181.2 million in development assistance to Afghanistan in 2012–13. We will:

  • enhance access, quality and use of basic health services for children and their families and continue to support the WHO’s polio eradication initiatives
  • support community based education for more than 11,000 students, developing the leadership potential of girls and women in remote communities, and recruiting and training teachers
  • support a portfolio of agriculture projects aimed at increasing agricultural productivity in grain, livestock and water management
  • support the training and internship of civil servants to improve Government planning and management
  • construct over 150 km of all-weather roads and 27 km of all-weather gravel roads in Uruzgan, as well as build government capacity to better plan, operate and maintain its infrastructure.

More on expected outcomes can be viewed under the ‘See our results’ tab above.

Saving lives

Results to 30 June 2012

  • Helped immunise approximately 196,000 children in Uruzgan. Polio coverage in Uruzgan reached 87-89 per cent of children under 5 years.
  • Helped increase access to basic health care services - around 85 per cent of the population lives in districts which now have providers to deliver a basic package of health care services.
  • Provided maternal and child health consultations to more than 100,000 people, provided health education to more than 280,000 people, and HIV/AIDS and reproductive health education to more than 39,000 people.

Commitments 2012–13

  • Enhance access, quality and use of basic health services for children and their families, through the Strengthening Access to for the Rural Poor (SHARP) and the national Basic Package of Health Services (BPHS) and, in Uruzgan, through the Children of Uruzgan program.
  • Continue support to the Red Cross’s Afghanistan Health Services Program, improving maternal, newborn and child health indicators through the provision of community health education; improved access and quality of health services and infrastructure.
  • Continue support to the WHO’s polio eradication initiatives in Uruzgan

More about saving lives

Promoting opportunities for all

Results to 30 June 2012

  • Supported 2,686 primary school students (79 per cent female), 212 lower secondary students (all female), 110 primary school students (20 per cent female) and 30 lower secondary school teachers (37 per cent female)
  • Trained 60 Master Teacher Trainers (19 female and 41 male) in contemporary teaching methods in Malaysia. On their return to Afghanistan, these trainers immediately trained a further 320 teacher trainers.
  • Contributed to the construction of over 1,500 schools, graduated over 67,000 teachers , and provided school management training to over 11,000 principals and school managers.

Commitments 2012–13

  • Continue support to community based education through CARE’s Empowerment through Education program, providing community based education for more than 8,000 students, developing the leadership potential of girls and women in remote communities, establishing Village Education Committees, and recruiting and training teachers.
  • Continue support for the Children of Uruzgan program, implemented by Save the Children, including the construction of 20 schools, establishing community-based education programs for 3,000 students, increasing the number of female teachers; improving teaching and school management skills; establishing young women/mothers literacy groups, early childhood development groups; and improving school health education.
  • Support 90 Afghan teachers to become Master teacher Trainers through training in Kabul and Kuala Lumpur, and application of learning in Afghanistan.

More about promoting opportunites for all

Sustainable economic development

Results to 30 June 2012

  • Facilitated over 350 small activities in Uruzgan, including the repair and construction of wells, flood walls and culverts. Rehabilitated more than 400km of rural roads.
  • Supported the training of more than 700 farmers in new agricultural practices and better natural resource management – resulting in increased yields in apples, vegetables and wheat by up to 30 per cent and increased animal populations such as sheep, cows and goats by up to 14 per cent.

Commitments 2012–13

  • Support a portfolio of agriculture projects aimed at increasing agricultural productivity in grain, livestock and water management.
  • Construct over 150 km of all-weather roads and 27 km of all-weather gravel roads in Uruzgan, as well as build government capacity to better plan, operate and maintain its road infrastructure.

More about sustainable economic development

Effective governance

Results to 30 June 2012

  • Contributed to research and reviews including the 2012 ARTF Review, analysis of mining sector "resource corridors", and operations and maintenance reporting to inform discussion on sustainability of transition, the political economy of transition, and lessons learned from the Soviet withdrawal after 1989.
  • Supported the training and internship of civil servants to improve Government planning and management in Uruzgan.
  • Supported the Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission’s investigation and reporting of human rights violations, monitored treatment of detainees, conducted human rights training, advised the Afghan Government on policies and issues, released a shadow report in the Afghan Government’s performance in implementing the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women.

Commitments 2012–13

  • Support the development of public advocacy and outreach campaigns, and the capacity building of the Independent Election Commission of Afghanistan and.
  • Provide practical training and technical assistance to support reconstruction efforts in Uruzgan, and to build the capacity of key Afghan partner ministries and civil society organisations.
  • Continue to support the work of the Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission in promoting, protecting and monitoring human rights across Afghanistan.
  • Continue to support the National Solidarity Program, funding the activities and capacity building of Community Development Council.

More about effective governance

Humanitarian and disaster response

Results to 30 June 2012

  • Assisted in clearing 1,724,684 sq km of land in Ghor and Kandahar provinces, delivering mine risk education to 264,562 Afghans and enable collection of mine casualty records in 29 of 34 provinces.
  • supported over 270,000 beneficiaries in all 34 provinces of Afghanistan, including 2,713 women participants in a Food-for-Training program.
  • Supported Community Management of Acute Malnutrition, Disaster Risk Reduction and Education.

Commitments 2012–13

  • Continue support to the UN Mine Action Service (UNMAS) to clear affected land and assist victims of mines.
  • Through the World Food Program’s Protracted Relief and Recovery Operations program in Uruzgan, support food security to groups most adversely affected by conflict and disaster, re-establish livelihoods affected by shocks through support for basic skills training, enhance government capacity to prepare for, assess, and respond to acute hunger arising from disasters, and local food security systems.

More about humanitarian and disaster response

Australian ODA to Afghanistan, 2001-02 to 2012-13

Graph of the Official Development Assistance to Afghanistan. Exact values are provided below.
View a larger version

The graph above shows the Australian Official Development Assistance to Afghanistan, including AusAID funding and funding by Other Government Departments (OGD).

The exact values are as follows:

  • 2001-02: AusAID $26,484,268, OGD $2,200
  • 2002-03: AusAID $21,134,077, OGD $337,000
  • 2003-04: AusAID $17,840,097, OGD $5,900,790
  • 2004-05: AusAID $16,744,463, OGD $6,049,135
  • 2005-06: AusAID $18,629,441, OGD $2,054,036
  • 2006-07: AusAID $26,002,603, OGD $10,634,418
  • 2007-08: AusAID $66,430,897, OGD $18,280,898
  • 2008-09: AusAID $69,814,526, OGD $19,749,506
  • 2009-10: AusAID $68,736,458, OGD $13,394,322
  • 2010-11: AusAID $82,449,519, OGD $18,969,440
  • 2011-12: AusAID $171,284,847, OGD $25,486,005
  • 2012-13: AusAID $144,918,628, OGD $36,237,414

Australian ODA to Afghanistan by strategic goal, 2009-10 to 2012-13 (%)

Graph of the Official Development Assistance to Afghanistan by strategic goal. Exact values are provided below.
View a larger version

The graph above shows Australian Official Development Assistance to Afghanistan by strategic goal.

The exact values are as follows (%):

  • 2012-13
    Saving lives: 4
    Promoting opportunities for all: 11
    Sustainable economic development: 26
    Effective governance: 35
    Humanitarian and disaster response: 11
    Cross cutting: 13
  • 2011-12
    Saving lives: 5
    Promoting opportunities for all: 12
    Sustainable economic development: 31
    Effective governance: 25
    Humanitarian and disaster response: 9
    Cross cutting: 18
  • 2010-11
    Saving lives: 6
    Promoting opportunities for all: 11
    Sustainable economic development: 6
    Effective governance: 40
    Humanitarian and disaster response: 29
    Cross cutting: 8
  • 2009-10
    Saving lives: 6
    Promoting opportunities for all: 6
    Sustainable economic development: 10
    Effective governance: 12
    Humanitarian and disaster response: 42
    Cross cutting: 24

Other ODA in Whole of Government 2010-11 to 2011-12

Graph of Australian Official Development Assistance to Afghanistan by Other Government Departments. Exact values are provided below.
View a larger version

The graph above shows the Australian Official Development Assistance to Afghanistan by Other Government Departments.

The exact values are as follows:

  • Industry, Innovation, Science, Research & Tertiary Education
    2010-11: -. 2011-12: $38,100,000.
  • Immigration and Citizenship
    2010-11: $169,100,000. 2011-12: $4,723,000,000.
  • Education, Employment and Workplace Relations
    2010-11: $74,900,000. 2011-12: $58,000,000.
  • Defence*
    2010-11: $6,701,000. 2011-12: $8,246,000.
  • Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research
    2010-11: $41,000,000. 2011-12: $46,000,000.
  • Attorney-Generals—Australian Federal Police
    2010-11: $11,983,500,000. 2011-12: $12,365,900,000.
 
 

heading foldWhy we give aid

quote

Afghanistan faces immense development challenges. It ranks 172nd out of 187 countries on the UN 2011 Human Development Index. Life expectancy is 48 years for men and 44 years for women. The majority of the population live without sustainable access to clean water and sanitation. Gender inequality is profoundly entrenched and gender-based violence is widespread. Girls attend school for less than half the number of years compared to Afghan boys. Despite improvements in recent years, the maternal mortality rate is among the highest in the world.

Find out more about why we give aid to Afghanistan

 
 

heading foldHow we give aid

Our assistance focuses on promoting education opportunities; rural development, particularly agriculture and community infrastructure; and improving the quality of governance, including public financial management, mining, electoral support and civil society engagement.

Find out more about how we give aid to Afghanistan

 
 

heading foldProgress Against MDGs

  • Eradicate extreme hunger & poverty
  • Achieve universal primary education
  • Promote gender equality and empower women
  • Reduce child mortality
  • Improve maternal health
  • Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases
  • Ensure environmental sustainability
 
 

Last reviewed: 17 May, 2013